Green Technology

New system spearheads cheaper seafloor take a look at for offshore wind farms – Insta News Hub

New system spearheads cheaper seafloor take a look at for offshore wind farms – Insta News Hub
New system spearheads cheaper seafloor take a look at for offshore wind farms – Insta News Hub
Professor Majid Nazem and Junlin Rong with the system. Credit score: Michael Quin, RMIT

Australian engineers have unveiled a intelligent new system—based mostly on a modified speargun—as an affordable and environment friendly strategy to take a look at seabed soil when designing offshore wind farms.

The RMIT College invention launches a probe into the seabed to supply useful knowledge on what lies beneath. This testing is often performed by winching or dropping probes—generally known as penetrometers—from the deck of a assist vessel.

However for wind farm tasks in shallower water, these light-weight probes are much less efficient in penetrating the sandy seabed, whereas heavy-duty probes that may do the work can value as much as AU$200,000 a day.

The RMIT researchers examined their launching device with numerous probe ideas in several sand mixes inside a water tank, utilizing an array of sensors and high-speed cameras to seize outcomes.

Their outcomes, now published within the Canadian Geotechnical Journal, point out the system may very well be twice as efficient in penetrating the seafloor in comparison with current light-weight free-fall soil testers, and way more cost-effective than heavy-duty probes.

RMIT Ph.D. candidate and research lead writer Junlin Rong stated these outcomes confirmed the system’s important potential.

“In laboratory environments, the system confirmed significantly higher penetration potential in comparison with free-falling probes on soil. Notably, in high-density sandy materials, the penetration depth was twice that of beforehand reported values achieved by freely falling probes,” Rong stated.

“This breakthrough method has the potential to revolutionize web site investigations for wind farm tasks, providing important time and cost savings whereas outperforming the embedment achieved by different dynamic penetrometers.”

Innovation spearheads cheaper seafloor test for offshore wind farms
The spear could be fitted with a spread of ideas, together with this spherical penetrometer. Credit score: RMIT

The system is designed with environmental friendliness in thoughts, as probes could be retrieved and reused after data collection, permitting “probe and go” testing that minimizes disturbance to the seabed.

It will also be tailored to current probes, permitting engineers to retrofit their present gadgets with minimal funding.

Rong added that whereas current cone penetration testing strategies would stay dominant, their launching system may cut back the variety of these costly assessments wanted, leading to substantial financial savings.

RMIT Professor of Geotechnical Engineering Majid Nazem stated the system was now prepared for field trials.

“Now that our experiments have demonstrated the system’s means to attain appreciable embedment depth in dense sand, we’re eager to conduct area trials and collaborate with our potential industrial companions to additional take a look at its efficiency for offshore geotechnical engineering purposes,” Nazem stated.

Extra data:
Junlin Rong et al, Growth of a Speargun Projectile Penetrometer in Soil, Canadian Geotechnical Journal (2024). DOI: 10.1139/cgj-2023-0732

Offered by
RMIT University


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New system spearheads cheaper seafloor take a look at for offshore wind farms (2024, July 17)
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